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State-specific information:

Significant Pipeline Incidents By Cause

This report is a sub-report of the Ohio Significant Incident and Mileage Overview report. As such, it represents Significant Incidents (A) only over the time period and pipeline system specified.

The data source for this table is the PHMSA Filtered Incident Files. (1) (2) (3)

More Pipeline Incidents and Mileage Reports are available.

Important Update: As of October 2009, these reports were modified to exclude Gas Distribution incidents where fire/explosion was the primary cause of failure, such as a house fire that subsequently resulted in - but was not caused by - a distribution line failure (B)
Ohio All Pipeline Systems: Significant Incident Details: 1999-2008
Reported Cause of Incident (C) Number (B) % Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) % of Property Damage
CORROSION
CORROSION, EXTERNAL 5 7.5% 0 0 $1,087,417 3.9%
CORROSION, INTERNAL 5 7.5% 0 0 $767,848 2.7%
VARIOUS 3 4.5% 0 4 $318,156 1.1%
Sub Total 13 19.7% 0 4 $2,173,422 7.8%
EXCAVATION DAMAGE
THIRD PARTY EXCAVATION DAMAGE 9 13.6% 0 2 $4,527,226 16.3%
VARIOUS 10 15.1% 0 2 $3,173,316 11.4%
Sub Total 19 28.7% 0 4 $7,700,543 27.7%
INCORRECT OPERATION
INCORRECT OPERATION 3 4.5% 2 0 $6,721,820 24.2%
Sub Total 3 4.5% 2 0 $6,721,820 24.2%
MAT'L/WELD/EQUIP FAILURE
BODY OF PIPE 2 3.0% 0 0 $389,605 1.4%
BUTT WELD 1 1.5% 0 0 $212,582 0.7%
JOINT 1 1.5% 0 0 $153,981 0.5%
MALFUNCTION OF CONTROL/RELIEF EQUIPMENT 2 3.0% 0 0 $563,697 2.0%
PIPE SEAM WELD 3 4.5% 0 0 $1,056,397 3.8%
VARIOUS 1 1.5% 0 1 $0 0.0%
Sub Total 10 15.1% 0 1 $2,376,265 8.5%
NATURAL FORCE DAMAGE
LIGHTNING 1 1.5% 0 0 $8,413 0.0%
TEMPERATURE 1 1.5% 0 0 $55,878 0.2%
Sub Total 2 3.0% 0 0 $64,291 0.2%
OTHER OUTSIDE FORCE DAMAGE
CAR, TRUCK OR OTHER VEHICLE NOT RELATED TO... 1 1.5% 0 0 $119,803 0.4%
RUPTURE OF PREVIOUSLY DAMAGED PIPE 1 1.5% 0 0 $460,273 1.6%
VANDALISM 1 1.5% 0 0 $124,934 0.4%
Sub Total 3 4.5% 0 0 $705,011 2.5%
ALL OTHER CAUSES
MISCELLANEOUS 2 3.0% 0 2 $4,496,109 16.1%
UNKNOWN 5 7.5% 2 0 $683,174 2.4%
VARIOUS 9 13.6% 1 1 $2,859,479 10.2%
Sub Total 16 24.2% 3 3 $8,038,763 28.9%
Totals 66 100.0% 5 12 $27,780,118 100.0%
Ohio, All Pipeline Systems, 1999-2008
Ohio Hazardous Liquid: Significant Incident Details: 1999-2008
Reported Cause of Incident (C) Number % Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) % of Property Damage
CORROSION
CORROSION, EXTERNAL 4 16.0% 0 0 $963,207 6.5%
CORROSION, INTERNAL 4 16.0% 0 0 $418,593 2.8%
Sub Total 8 32.0% 0 0 $1,381,800 9.3%
EXCAVATION DAMAGE
THIRD PARTY EXCAVATION DAMAGE 1 4.0% 0 0 $129,978 0.8%
VARIOUS 3 12.0% 0 0 $473,729 3.2%
Sub Total 4 16.0% 0 0 $603,708 4.0%
INCORRECT OPERATION
INCORRECT OPERATION 3 12.0% 2 0 $6,721,820 45.5%
Sub Total 3 12.0% 2 0 $6,721,820 45.5%
MAT'L/WELD/EQUIP FAILURE
BODY OF PIPE 1 4.0% 0 0 $225,642 1.5%
MALFUNCTION OF CONTROL/RELIEF EQUIPMENT 1 4.0% 0 0 $149,562 1.0%
PIPE SEAM WELD 2 8.0% 0 0 $937,481 6.3%
Sub Total 4 16.0% 0 0 $1,312,686 8.9%
NATURAL FORCE DAMAGE
LIGHTNING 1 4.0% 0 0 $8,413 0.0%
TEMPERATURE 1 4.0% 0 0 $55,878 0.3%
Sub Total 2 8.0% 0 0 $64,291 0.4%
OTHER OUTSIDE FORCE DAMAGE
RUPTURE OF PREVIOUSLY DAMAGED PIPE 1 4.0% 0 0 $460,273 3.1%
Sub Total 1 4.0% 0 0 $460,273 3.1%
ALL OTHER CAUSES
MISCELLANEOUS 1 4.0% 0 0 $4,170,000 28.2%
UNKNOWN 1 4.0% 0 0 $7,478 0.0%
VARIOUS 1 4.0% 0 0 $29,753 0.2%
Sub Total 3 12.0% 0 0 $4,207,231 28.5%
Totals 25 100.0% 2 0 $14,751,812 100.0%
Ohio, Hazardous Liquid, 1999-2008
Ohio Hazardous Liquid Onshore: Significant Incident Details: 1999-2008
Reported Cause of Incident (C) Number % Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) % of Property Damage
CORROSION
CORROSION, EXTERNAL 4 16.0% 0 0 $963,207 6.5%
CORROSION, INTERNAL 4 16.0% 0 0 $418,593 2.8%
Sub Total 8 32.0% 0 0 $1,381,800 9.3%
EXCAVATION DAMAGE
THIRD PARTY EXCAVATION DAMAGE 1 4.0% 0 0 $129,978 0.8%
VARIOUS 3 12.0% 0 0 $473,729 3.2%
Sub Total 4 16.0% 0 0 $603,708 4.0%
INCORRECT OPERATION
INCORRECT OPERATION 3 12.0% 2 0 $6,721,820 45.5%
Sub Total 3 12.0% 2 0 $6,721,820 45.5%
MAT'L/WELD/EQUIP FAILURE
BODY OF PIPE 1 4.0% 0 0 $225,642 1.5%
MALFUNCTION OF CONTROL/RELIEF EQUIPMENT 1 4.0% 0 0 $149,562 1.0%
PIPE SEAM WELD 2 8.0% 0 0 $937,481 6.3%
Sub Total 4 16.0% 0 0 $1,312,686 8.9%
NATURAL FORCE DAMAGE
LIGHTNING 1 4.0% 0 0 $8,413 0.0%
TEMPERATURE 1 4.0% 0 0 $55,878 0.3%
Sub Total 2 8.0% 0 0 $64,291 0.4%
OTHER OUTSIDE FORCE DAMAGE
RUPTURE OF PREVIOUSLY DAMAGED PIPE 1 4.0% 0 0 $460,273 3.1%
Sub Total 1 4.0% 0 0 $460,273 3.1%
ALL OTHER CAUSES
MISCELLANEOUS 1 4.0% 0 0 $4,170,000 28.2%
UNKNOWN 1 4.0% 0 0 $7,478 0.0%
VARIOUS 1 4.0% 0 0 $29,753 0.2%
Sub Total 3 12.0% 0 0 $4,207,231 28.5%
Totals 25 100.0% 2 0 $14,751,812 100.0%
Ohio, Hazardous Liquid Onshore, 1999-2008

No Data Available

Ohio Gas Transmission: Significant Incident Details: 1999-2008
Reported Cause of Incident (C) Number % Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) % of Property Damage
CORROSION
CORROSION, EXTERNAL 1 12.5% 0 0 $124,210 5.9%
CORROSION, INTERNAL 1 12.5% 0 0 $349,255 16.5%
Sub Total 2 25.0% 0 0 $473,465 22.4%
EXCAVATION DAMAGE
VARIOUS 1 12.5% 0 0 $602,857 28.6%
Sub Total 1 12.5% 0 0 $602,857 28.6%
MAT'L/WELD/EQUIP FAILURE
BODY OF PIPE 1 12.5% 0 0 $163,963 7.7%
BUTT WELD 1 12.5% 0 0 $212,582 10.1%
MALFUNCTION OF CONTROL/RELIEF EQUIPMENT 1 12.5% 0 0 $414,135 19.6%
PIPE SEAM WELD 1 12.5% 0 0 $118,916 5.6%
Sub Total 4 50.0% 0 0 $909,598 43.2%
OTHER OUTSIDE FORCE DAMAGE
CAR, TRUCK OR OTHER VEHICLE NOT RELATED TO... 1 12.5% 0 0 $119,803 5.6%
Sub Total 1 12.5% 0 0 $119,803 5.6%
Totals 8 100.0% 0 0 $2,105,725 100.0%
Ohio, Gas Transmission, 1999-2008
Ohio Gas Transmission Onshore: Significant Incident Details: 1999-2008
Reported Cause of Incident (C) Number % Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) % of Property Damage
CORROSION
CORROSION, EXTERNAL 1 12.5% 0 0 $124,210 5.9%
CORROSION, INTERNAL 1 12.5% 0 0 $349,255 16.5%
Sub Total 2 25.0% 0 0 $473,465 22.4%
EXCAVATION DAMAGE
VARIOUS 1 12.5% 0 0 $602,857 28.6%
Sub Total 1 12.5% 0 0 $602,857 28.6%
MAT'L/WELD/EQUIP FAILURE
BODY OF PIPE 1 12.5% 0 0 $163,963 7.7%
BUTT WELD 1 12.5% 0 0 $212,582 10.1%
MALFUNCTION OF CONTROL/RELIEF EQUIPMENT 1 12.5% 0 0 $414,135 19.6%
PIPE SEAM WELD 1 12.5% 0 0 $118,916 5.6%
Sub Total 4 50.0% 0 0 $909,598 43.2%
OTHER OUTSIDE FORCE DAMAGE
CAR, TRUCK OR OTHER VEHICLE NOT RELATED TO... 1 12.5% 0 0 $119,803 5.6%
Sub Total 1 12.5% 0 0 $119,803 5.6%
Totals 8 100.0% 0 0 $2,105,725 100.0%
Ohio, Gas Transmission Onshore, 1999-2008

No Data Available

No Data Available

Ohio Gas Distribution: Significant Incident Details: 1999-2008
Reported Cause of Incident (C) Number (B) % Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) % of Property Damage
CORROSION
VARIOUS 3 9.0% 0 4 $318,156 2.9%
Sub Total 3 9.0% 0 4 $318,156 2.9%
EXCAVATION DAMAGE
THIRD PARTY EXCAVATION DAMAGE 8 24.2% 0 2 $4,397,248 40.2%
VARIOUS 6 18.1% 0 2 $2,096,728 19.2%
Sub Total 14 42.4% 0 4 $6,493,977 59.4%
MAT'L/WELD/EQUIP FAILURE
JOINT 1 3.0% 0 0 $153,981 1.4%
VARIOUS 1 3.0% 0 1 $0 0.0%
Sub Total 2 6.0% 0 1 $153,981 1.4%
OTHER OUTSIDE FORCE DAMAGE
VANDALISM 1 3.0% 0 0 $124,934 1.1%
Sub Total 1 3.0% 0 0 $124,934 1.1%
ALL OTHER CAUSES
MISCELLANEOUS 1 3.0% 0 2 $326,109 2.9%
UNKNOWN 4 12.1% 2 0 $675,696 6.1%
VARIOUS 8 24.2% 1 1 $2,829,725 25.9%
Sub Total 13 39.3% 3 3 $3,831,531 35.0%
Totals 33 100.0% 3 12 $10,922,580 100.0%
Ohio, Gas Distribution, 1999-2008

Notes

  1. Significant Incidents are those incidents reported by pipeline operators with any of the following conditions are met: 1) fatality or injury requiring in-patient hospitalization. 2) $50,000 or more in total costs, measured in 1984 dollars. 3) highly volatile liquid releases of 5 barrels or more or other liquid releases of 50 barrels or more. 4) liquid releases resulting in an unintentional fire or explosion. Note: Significant Incidents include all Serious Incidents. Unless otherwise noted, any counts of Significant Incidents also include Serious Incidents.
  2. Gas Distribution incidents where fire/explosion was the primary cause of failure, such as a house fire that subsequently resulted in - but was not caused by - a distribution line failure are excluded from 2004 onward. This exclusion has not been applied in years prior to 2004 due to difficulty in identifying these types of events with the older report formats.
  3. PHMSA has gathered increasingly targeted incident cause data over time. As such, the available reportable categories of cause (eg: Internal/External Corrosion vs Corrosion in general) have increased over time. This report spans time periods over which the reportable cause categories have changed. The cause categories in this report should be taken as general and not specific for years prior to 2002 for Liquid and Gas Transmission, and prior to 2004 for Gas Distribution.
  4. The costs for incidents prior to 2008 are presented in 2008 dollars. Cost of Gas lost is indexed via the Energy Information Administration, Natural Gas City Gate Prices. All other costs are adjusted via the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Government Printing Office inflation values.
  5. For years 2002 and later, property damage is estimated as the sum of all public and private costs reported in the 30-day incident report. For years prior to 2002, accident report forms did not include a breakdown of public and private costs so property damage for these years is the reported total property damage field in the report. All costs prior to 2008 are expressed in 2008 dollars.

Sources

  1. PHMSA Hazardous Liquid Flagged Incidents File - October 14, 2009
  2. PHMSA Gas Transmission Flagged Incidents File - October 14, 2009
  3. PHMSA Gas Distribution Flagged Incidents File - October 14, 2009

See Pipeline Incidents and Mileage Reports for more pipeline safety reports.

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