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State-specific information:

Iowa Significant Incidents and Mileage Overview

The report below provides details and incident history for the pipeline systems in the state of Iowa.

The incidents reported below are limited to Significant Incidents (A) over the period 1999 to 2008 only. Each year and selected column totals provide links to focused reports showing the causes of the corresponding incidents.

The data sources for this report are the PHMSA Filtered Incident Files (1) (2) (3) and several pipeline mileage data sources as described below.

All mileages are for the year 2008 and are approximate as some data sources may not contain a complete record of state pipeline mileage for the year 2008.

See State Significant Incident Detail Listing for more information about each Significant Incident in Iowa

Where appropriate, the table columns can be sorted by clicking the corresponding column header.

Iowa Pipeline Safety Regulatory Fact Sheet

More Pipeline Incidents and Mileage Reports are available.

Important Update: As of October 2009, these reports were modified to exclude Gas Distribution incidents where fire/explosion was the primary cause of failure, such as a house fire that subsequently resulted in - but was not caused by - a distribution line failure (B)
Pipeline Mileage Overview
Pipeline SystemMileage
Hazardous liquid line mileage 4,161
Gas transmission line mileage 7,926
Gas Gathering line mileage 0
Gas distribution mileage ( 916,576 total services (C)) 17,401
Total pipeline mileage 29,489

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Iowa All Pipeline Systems: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 8 1 2 $3,086,855 4,617 385
2000 3 0 0 $1,706,418 769 203
2001 4 0 1 $2,400,533 1,784 1,784
2002 6 0 0 $1,173,947 300 71
2003 1 0 1 $0 0 0
2004 4 0 1 $741,429 52 52
2005 8 0 1 $1,243,496 191 110
2006 3 0 0 $502,726 0 0
2007 1 0 0 $216,242 100 100
2008 5 0 2 $1,363,180 9,103 9,102
Totals 43 1 8 $12,434,829 16,916 11,807
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 3 0 1 $694,050 3,068 3,068
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 4 0 1 $813,415 1,889 1,873
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 4 0 1 $1,243,483 1,692 1,181
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 4 0 1 $1,243,483 1,692 1,181

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Iowa Hazardous Liquid: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 7 0 1 $2,906,449 4,617 385
2000 2 0 0 $488,418 769 203
2001 4 0 1 $2,400,533 1,784 1,784
2002 4 0 0 $830,440 300 71
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 1 0 0 $3,637 52 52
2005 6 0 0 $805,702 191 110
2006 1 0 0 $93,056 0 0
2007 1 0 0 $216,242 100 100
2008 3 0 0 $1,163,180 9,103 9,102
Totals 29 0 2 $8,907,661 16,916 11,807
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 2 0 0 $490,826 3,068 3,068
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 2 0 0 $456,364 1,889 1,873
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 3 0 0 $890,766 1,692 1,181
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 3 0 0 $890,766 1,692 1,181
Iowa Hazardous Liquid Onshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 7 0 1 $2,906,449 4,617 385
2000 2 0 0 $488,418 769 203
2001 4 0 1 $2,400,533 1,784 1,784
2002 4 0 0 $830,440 300 71
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 1 0 0 $3,637 52 52
2005 6 0 0 $805,702 191 110
2006 1 0 0 $93,056 0 0
2007 1 0 0 $216,242 100 100
2008 3 0 0 $1,163,180 9,103 9,102
Totals 29 0 2 $8,907,661 16,916 11,807
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 2 0 0 $490,826 3,068 3,068
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 2 0 0 $456,364 1,889 1,873
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 3 0 0 $890,766 1,692 1,181
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 3 0 0 $890,766 1,692 1,181
Iowa Hazardous Liquid Offshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 0 0 0 $0 0 0
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Iowa Gas Transmission: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 1 1 1 $180,406
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 1 0 0 $191,475
2003 1 0 1 $0
2004 2 0 0 $736,655
2005 2 0 1 $437,793
2006 1 0 0 $249,346
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 8 1 3 $1,795,676
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $83,115
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 1 0 0 $284,759
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 1 0 0 $179,568
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 1 0 0 $179,568
Iowa Gas Transmission Onshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 1 1 1 $180,406
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 1 0 0 $191,475
2003 1 0 1 $0
2004 2 0 0 $736,655
2005 2 0 1 $437,793
2006 1 0 0 $249,346
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 8 1 3 $1,795,676
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $83,115
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 1 0 0 $284,759
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 1 0 0 $179,568
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 1 0 0 $179,568
Iowa Gas Transmission Offshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 0 0 0 $0
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $0
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Iowa Gas Gathering: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 0 0 0 $0
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $0
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Iowa Gas Distribution: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 1 0 0 $1,218,000
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 1 0 0 $152,030
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 1 0 1 $1,135
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 1 0 0 $160,324
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 2 0 2 $200,000
Totals 6 0 3 $1,731,490
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 1 0 1 $120,108
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 1 0 1 $72,292
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 1 0 0 $173,149
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 1 0 0 $173,149

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Iowa All Pipeline Systems: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 2 1 2 $180,406 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 1 0 1 $2,380,300 1,442 1,442
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 1 0 1 $0 0 0
2004 1 0 1 $1,135 0 0
2005 1 0 1 $334,334 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 1 0 2 $0 0 0
Totals 7 1 8 $2,896,177 1,442 1,442
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 1 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 1 0 1 $67,094 0 0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 1 0 1 $289,618 144 144
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 1 0 1 $289,618 144 144

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Iowa Hazardous Liquid: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 1 0 1 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 1 0 1 $2,380,300 1,442 1,442
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 2 0 2 $2,380,300 1,442 1,442
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $238,030 144 144
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $238,030 144 144
Iowa Hazardous Liquid Onshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 1 0 1 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 1 0 1 $2,380,300 1,442 1,442
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 2 0 2 $2,380,300 1,442 1,442
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $238,030 144 144
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $238,030 144 144
Iowa Hazardous Liquid Offshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 0 0 0 $0 0 0
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Iowa Gas Transmission: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 1 1 1 $180,406
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 1 0 1 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 1 0 1 $334,334
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 3 1 3 $514,740
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $66,867
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $51,474
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $51,474
Iowa Gas Transmission Onshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 1 1 1 $180,406
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 1 0 1 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 1 0 1 $334,334
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 3 1 3 $514,740
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $66,867
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $51,474
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $51,474
Iowa Gas Transmission Offshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 0 0 0 $0
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $0
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Iowa Gas Gathering: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 0 0 0 $0
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $0
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Iowa Gas Distribution: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 1 0 1 $1,135
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 1 0 2 $0
Totals 2 0 3 $1,135
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 1 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 1 $227
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $114
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $114
Transmission Mileage by Commodity
Commodity Pipeline Miles %
Anhydrous Ammonia 661 5.4%
Crude Oil 235 1.9%
Empty Liquid 2 0.0%
Highly Volatile Liquid 1,317 10.8%
Natural Gas 7,837 64.6%
Natural Gas Liquids 362 2.9%
Nitrogen 114 0.9%
Refined Products 1,586 13.0%
Totals 12,114 100%
Transmission Mileage by County
County Gas Miles Liquid Miles %
Adair 39 50 0.7%
Adams 114 3 0.9%
Allamakee 13 0 0.1%
Appanoose 77 25 0.8%
Audubon 81 0 0.6%
Benton 53 0 0.4%
Black Hawk 108 10 0.9%
Boone 238 3 1.9%
Bremer 34 0 0.2%
Buchanan 101 0 0.8%
Buena Vista 48 16 0.5%
Butler 43 0 0.3%
Calhoun 51 0 0.4%
Carroll 36 24 0.5%
Cass 99 51 1.2%
Cedar 37 154 1.5%
Cerro Gordo 99 80 1.4%
Cherokee 87 41 1.0%
Chickasaw 59 0 0.4%
Clarke 0 83 0.6%
Clay 50 51 0.8%
Clayton 72 14 0.7%
Clinton 69 67 1.1%
Crawford 22 30 0.4%
Dallas 171 1 1.4%
Davis 66 3 0.5%
Decatur 38 81 0.9%
Delaware 107 13 0.9%
Des Moines 154 0 1.2%
Dickinson 48 39 0.7%
Dubuque 113 74 1.5%
Emmet 17 0 0.1%
Fayette 117 31 1.2%
Floyd 71 0 0.5%
Franklin 94 105 1.6%
Fremont 32 26 0.4%
Greene 94 24 0.9%
Grundy 136 9 1.2%
Guthrie 135 0 1.1%
Hamilton 45 77 1.0%
Hancock 162 75 1.9%
Hardin 121 44 1.3%
Harrison 46 26 0.6%
Henry 64 26 0.7%
Howard 7 20 0.2%
Humboldt 9 25 0.2%
Ida 44 29 0.6%
Iowa 101 101 1.6%
Jackson 89 16 0.8%
Jasper 74 91 1.3%
Jefferson 47 43 0.7%
Johnson 116 164 2.3%
Jones 87 74 1.3%
Keokuk 135 34 1.4%
Kossuth 48 26 0.6%
Lee 122 88 1.7%
Linn 59 16 0.6%
Louisa 152 0 1.2%
Lyon 45 17 0.5%
Madison 97 88 1.5%
Mahaska 158 0 1.3%
Marion 93 0 0.7%
Marshall 42 18 0.5%
Mills 198 92 2.4%
Mitchell 40 0 0.3%
Monona 46 182 1.8%
Monroe 9 0 0.0%
Montgomery 116 16 1.0%
Muscatine 139 0 1.1%
O'Brien 129 111 1.9%
Osceola 18 20 0.3%
Page 21 13 0.2%
Palo Alto 51 25 0.6%
Plymouth 128 172 2.4%
Pocahontas 34 27 0.5%
Polk 100 140 1.9%
Pottawattamie 205 50 2.1%
Poweshiek 59 109 1.3%
Ringgold 0 27 0.2%
Sac 67 15 0.6%
Scott 137 127 2.1%
Shelby 54 0 0.4%
Sioux 81 90 1.4%
Story 60 77 1.1%
Tama 109 48 1.3%
Taylor 25 31 0.4%
Union 25 26 0.4%
Van Buren 36 60 0.7%
Wapello 31 25 0.4%
Warren 92 130 1.8%
Washington 167 80 2.0%
Wayne 68 0 0.5%
Webster 208 6 1.7%
Winnebago 29 20 0.4%
Winneshiek 34 13 0.3%
Woodbury 125 180 2.5%
Worth 139 51 1.5%
Wright 135 0 1.1%
Totals 7,946 4,169 100%

Notes

  1. Significant Incidents are those incidents reported by pipeline operators with any of the following conditions are met: 1) fatality or injury requiring in-patient hospitalization. 2) $50,000 or more in total costs, measured in 1984 dollars. 3) highly volatile liquid releases of 5 barrels or more or other liquid releases of 50 barrels or more. 4) liquid releases resulting in an unintentional fire or explosion. Note: Significant Incidents include all Serious Incidents. Unless otherwise noted, any counts of Significant Incidents also include Serious Incidents.
  2. Gas Distribution incidents where fire/explosion was the primary cause of failure, such as a house fire that subsequently resulted in - but was not caused by - a distribution line failure are excluded from 2004 onward. This exclusion has not been applied in years prior to 2004 due to difficulty in identifying these types of events with the older report formats.
  3. Gas distribution service lines (the connection between the distribution line and the end user) are not included in the Gas distribution mileage. The total number of such services is provided.
  4. The costs for incidents prior to 2008 are presented in 2008 dollars. Cost of Gas lost is indexed via the Energy Information Administration, Natural Gas City Gate Prices. All other costs are adjusted via the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Government Printing Office inflation values.
  5. For years 2002 and later, property damage is estimated as the sum of all public and private costs reported in the 30-day incident report. For years prior to 2002, accident report forms did not include a breakdown of public and private costs so property damage for these years is the reported total property damage field in the report. All costs prior to 2008 are expressed in 2008 dollars.
  6. Net Barrels Lost applies only to Liquid incidents and is the difference between Gross Barrels Spilled and Barrels Recovered.

Sources

  1. PHMSA Hazardous Liquid Flagged Incidents File - October 14, 2009
  2. PHMSA Gas Transmission Flagged Incidents File - October 14, 2009
  3. PHMSA Gas Distribution Flagged Incidents File - October 14, 2009
  4. Pipeline transmission mileage derived from the National Pipeline Mapping System - Feb 27, 2009
  5. Calendar year 2008 Gas Transmission Annual Report from pipeline operators. - October 19, 2008
  6. Calendar year 2008 Gas Distribution Annual Report from pipeline operators. - October 19, 2008

See Pipeline Incidents and Mileage Reports for more pipeline safety reports.

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