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State-specific information:

California Significant Incidents and Mileage Overview

The report below provides details and incident history for the pipeline systems in the state of California.

The incidents reported below are limited to Significant Incidents (A) over the period 1999 to 2008 only. Each year and selected column totals provide links to focused reports showing the causes of the corresponding incidents.

The data sources for this report are the PHMSA Filtered Incident Files (1) (2) (3) and several pipeline mileage data sources as described below.

All mileages are for the year 2008 and are approximate as some data sources may not contain a complete record of state pipeline mileage for the year 2008.

See State Significant Incident Detail Listing for more information about each Significant Incident in California

Where appropriate, the table columns can be sorted by clicking the corresponding column header.

California Pipeline Safety Regulatory Fact Sheet

More Pipeline Incidents and Mileage Reports are available.

Important Update: As of October 2009, these reports were modified to exclude Gas Distribution incidents where fire/explosion was the primary cause of failure, such as a house fire that subsequently resulted in - but was not caused by - a distribution line failure (B)
Pipeline Mileage Overview
Pipeline SystemMileage
Hazardous liquid line mileage 6,926
Gas transmission line mileage 12,414
Gas Gathering line mileage 403
Gas distribution mileage ( 8,555,327 total services (C)) 102,443
Total pipeline mileage 122,185

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

California All Pipeline Systems: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 18 1 4 $2,543,609 7,247 236
2000 14 0 2 $5,430,453 1,066 300
2001 10 0 1 $3,972,679 1,691 173
2002 15 1 1 $4,650,837 3,353 5
2003 25 2 4 $10,818,388 4,193 863
2004 15 5 3 $27,159,957 8,420 4,602
2005 27 0 1 $31,618,221 7,221 3,452
2006 22 0 2 $12,814,389 3,855 1,684
2007 20 0 5 $5,512,603 1,147 174
2008 21 1 5 $3,795,280 8,580 850
Totals 187 10 28 $108,316,419 46,773 12,339
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 21 0 4 $7,374,091 4,527 903
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 21 1 3 $16,180,090 5,845 2,152
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 19 1 3 $10,831,642 4,677 1,234
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 19 1 3 $10,831,642 4,677 1,234

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

California Hazardous Liquid: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 10 0 0 $1,789,349 7,247 236
2000 7 0 0 $4,177,740 1,066 300
2001 6 0 1 $2,399,300 1,691 173
2002 8 0 0 $1,555,502 3,353 5
2003 12 0 1 $4,257,248 4,193 863
2004 9 5 3 $25,918,848 8,420 4,602
2005 13 0 0 $25,832,482 7,221 3,452
2006 13 0 0 $10,614,367 3,855 1,684
2007 7 0 0 $3,661,631 1,147 174
2008 11 0 0 $2,966,220 8,580 850
Totals 96 5 5 $83,172,690 46,773 12,339
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 10 0 0 $5,747,406 4,527 903
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 11 1 1 $13,798,710 5,845 2,152
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 10 1 1 $8,317,269 4,677 1,234
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 10 1 1 $8,317,269 4,677 1,234
California Hazardous Liquid Onshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 10 0 0 $1,789,349 7,247 236
2000 7 0 0 $4,177,740 1,066 300
2001 6 0 1 $2,399,300 1,691 173
2002 8 0 0 $1,555,502 3,353 5
2003 12 0 1 $4,257,248 4,193 863
2004 9 5 3 $25,918,848 8,420 4,602
2005 13 0 0 $25,832,482 7,221 3,452
2006 13 0 0 $10,614,367 3,855 1,684
2007 7 0 0 $3,661,631 1,147 174
2008 11 0 0 $2,966,220 8,580 850
Totals 96 5 5 $83,172,690 46,773 12,339
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 10 0 0 $5,747,406 4,527 903
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 11 1 1 $13,798,710 5,845 2,152
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 10 1 1 $8,317,269 4,677 1,234
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 10 1 1 $8,317,269 4,677 1,234
California Hazardous Liquid Offshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 0 0 0 $0 0 0
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

California Gas Transmission: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 3 1 1 $279,585
2000 2 0 0 $426,300
2001 1 0 0 $142,818
2002 2 0 1 $462,864
2003 4 1 1 $4,371,386
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 5 0 0 $3,813,927
2006 3 0 0 $935,456
2007 3 0 0 $834,412
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 23 2 3 $11,266,750
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 2 0 0 $589,956
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 2 0 0 $1,116,759
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 2 0 0 $1,126,675
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 2 0 0 $1,126,675
California Gas Transmission Onshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 3 1 1 $279,585
2000 2 0 0 $426,300
2001 1 0 0 $142,818
2002 2 0 1 $462,864
2003 4 1 1 $4,371,386
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 5 0 0 $3,813,927
2006 3 0 0 $935,456
2007 3 0 0 $834,412
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 23 2 3 $11,266,750
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 2 0 0 $589,956
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 2 0 0 $1,116,759
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 2 0 0 $1,126,675
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 2 0 0 $1,126,675
California Gas Transmission Offshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 0 0 0 $0
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $0
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

California Gas Gathering: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 1 0 0 $143,940
2006 1 0 1 $371
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 2 0 1 $144,311
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $124
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $28,862
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $14,431
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $14,431

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

California Gas Distribution: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 5 0 3 $474,674
2000 5 0 2 $826,413
2001 3 0 0 $1,430,560
2002 5 1 0 $2,632,470
2003 9 1 2 $2,189,753
2004 6 0 0 $1,241,109
2005 8 0 1 $1,827,871
2006 5 0 1 $1,264,194
2007 10 0 5 $1,016,559
2008 10 1 5 $829,060
Totals 66 3 19 $13,732,666
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 8 0 4 $1,036,604
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 8 0 2 $1,235,759
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 7 0 2 $1,373,267
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 7 0 2 $1,373,267

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

California All Pipeline Systems: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 4 1 4 $159,053 0 0
2000 2 0 2 $176,610 0 0
2001 1 0 1 $1,225,177 0 0
2002 2 1 1 $112,515 0 0
2003 5 2 4 $638,445 0 0
2004 1 5 3 $659,909 564 564
2005 1 0 1 $454,416 0 0
2006 2 0 2 $53,443 0 0
2007 4 0 5 $116,885 0 0
2008 4 1 5 $84,000 0 0
Totals 26 10 28 $3,680,456 564 564
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 3 0 4 $84,776 0 0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 2 1 3 $273,731 113 113
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 3 1 3 $368,046 56 56
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 3 1 3 $368,046 56 56

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

California Hazardous Liquid: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 1 0 1 $1,225,177 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 1 0 1 $230 0 0
2004 1 5 3 $659,909 564 564
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 3 5 5 $1,885,317 564 564
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 1 1 $131,982 113 113
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 1 1 $188,532 56 56
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 1 1 $188,532 56 56
California Hazardous Liquid Onshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 1 0 1 $1,225,177 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 1 0 1 $230 0 0
2004 1 5 3 $659,909 564 564
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 3 5 5 $1,885,317 564 564
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 1 1 $131,982 113 113
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 1 1 $188,532 56 56
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 1 1 $188,532 56 56
California Hazardous Liquid Offshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (F)
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 0 0 0 $0 0 0
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $0 0 0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

California Gas Transmission: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 1 1 1 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 1 0 1 $112,515
2003 1 1 1 $577,229
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 3 2 3 $689,744
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $68,974
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $68,974
California Gas Transmission Onshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 1 1 1 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 1 0 1 $112,515
2003 1 1 1 $577,229
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 3 2 3 $689,744
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $68,974
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $68,974
California Gas Transmission Offshore: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 0 0 0 $0
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $0
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

California Gas Gathering: 1999-2008
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 1 0 1 $371
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 0 0 0 $0
Totals 1 0 1 $371
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 0 0 0 $124
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 0 0 0 $74
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 0 0 0 $37
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 0 0 0 $37

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

California Gas Distribution: 1999-2008
Year Number (B) Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (D) (E)
1999 3 0 3 $159,053
2000 2 0 2 $176,610
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 1 1 0 $0
2003 3 1 2 $60,986
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 1 0 1 $454,416
2006 1 0 1 $53,071
2007 4 0 5 $116,885
2008 4 1 5 $84,000
Totals 19 3 19 $1,105,022
3 Year Average (2006-2008) 3 0 4 $84,652
5 Year Average (2004-2008) 2 0 2 $141,675
10 Year Average (1999-2008) 2 0 2 $110,502
20 Year Average (1989-2008) 2 0 2 $110,502
Transmission Mileage by Commodity
Commodity Pipeline Miles %
Crude Oil 3,327 17.0%
Empty 92 0.4%
Empty Gas 3 0.0%
Empty Liquid 474 2.4%
Hydrogen Gas 13 0.0%
Highly Volatile Liquid 14 0.0%
Liquid Petroleum Gas 12 0.0%
Natural Gas 12,384 63.4%
Natural Gas Liquids 35 0.1%
Nitrogen 79 0.4%
Other Gas 4 0.0%
Other Liquids 4 0.0%
Refined Products 3,091 15.8%
Totals 19,531 100%
Transmission Mileage by County
County Gas Miles Liquid Miles %
Alameda 211 156 1.8%
Amador 21 0 0.1%
Butte 133 29 0.8%
Calaveras 19 0 0.1%
Colusa 217 0 1.1%
Contra Costa 390 470 4.4%
El Dorado 5 0 0.0%
Fresno 607 327 4.7%
Glenn 161 0 0.8%
Humboldt 97 0 0.5%
Imperial 179 125 1.5%
Kern 1,304 1,336 13.5%
Kings 226 102 1.6%
Lassen 101 0 0.5%
Los Angeles 786 2,058 14.5%
Madera 122 29 0.7%
Marin 42 0 0.2%
Mendocino 50 0 0.2%
Merced 156 160 1.6%
Modoc 167 0 0.8%
Monterey 272 15 1.4%
Napa 55 0 0.2%
Nevada 17 25 0.2%
Offshore 19 117 0.7%
Orange 185 210 2.0%
Placer 73 104 0.9%
Riverside 866 107 4.9%
Sacramento 265 70 1.7%
San Benito 252 0 1.2%
San Bernardino 1,770 502 11.6%
San Diego 290 77 1.8%
San Francisco 21 0 0.1%
San Joaquin 321 143 2.3%
San Luis Obispo 220 228 2.2%
San Mateo 115 14 0.6%
Santa Barbara 229 160 1.9%
Santa Clara 214 13 1.1%
Santa Cruz 55 0 0.2%
Shasta 191 0 0.9%
Sierra 0 12 0.0%
Siskiyou 41 0 0.2%
Solano 433 92 2.6%
Sonoma 138 0 0.7%
Stanislaus 199 139 1.7%
Sutter 215 10 1.1%
Tehama 182 0 0.9%
Trinity 37 0 0.1%
Tulare 142 54 1.0%
Ventura 288 104 2.0%
Yolo 312 39 1.8%
Yuba 63 22 0.4%
Totals 12,480 7,049 100%

Notes

  1. Significant Incidents are those incidents reported by pipeline operators with any of the following conditions are met: 1) fatality or injury requiring in-patient hospitalization. 2) $50,000 or more in total costs, measured in 1984 dollars. 3) highly volatile liquid releases of 5 barrels or more or other liquid releases of 50 barrels or more. 4) liquid releases resulting in an unintentional fire or explosion. Note: Significant Incidents include all Serious Incidents. Unless otherwise noted, any counts of Significant Incidents also include Serious Incidents.
  2. Gas Distribution incidents where fire/explosion was the primary cause of failure, such as a house fire that subsequently resulted in - but was not caused by - a distribution line failure are excluded from 2004 onward. This exclusion has not been applied in years prior to 2004 due to difficulty in identifying these types of events with the older report formats.
  3. Gas distribution service lines (the connection between the distribution line and the end user) are not included in the Gas distribution mileage. The total number of such services is provided.
  4. The costs for incidents prior to 2008 are presented in 2008 dollars. Cost of Gas lost is indexed via the Energy Information Administration, Natural Gas City Gate Prices. All other costs are adjusted via the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Government Printing Office inflation values.
  5. For years 2002 and later, property damage is estimated as the sum of all public and private costs reported in the 30-day incident report. For years prior to 2002, accident report forms did not include a breakdown of public and private costs so property damage for these years is the reported total property damage field in the report. All costs prior to 2008 are expressed in 2008 dollars.
  6. Net Barrels Lost applies only to Liquid incidents and is the difference between Gross Barrels Spilled and Barrels Recovered.

Sources

  1. PHMSA Hazardous Liquid Flagged Incidents File - October 14, 2009
  2. PHMSA Gas Transmission Flagged Incidents File - October 14, 2009
  3. PHMSA Gas Distribution Flagged Incidents File - October 14, 2009
  4. Pipeline transmission mileage derived from the National Pipeline Mapping System - Feb 27, 2009
  5. Calendar year 2008 Gas Transmission Annual Report from pipeline operators. - October 19, 2008
  6. Calendar year 2008 Gas Distribution Annual Report from pipeline operators. - October 19, 2008

See Pipeline Incidents and Mileage Reports for more pipeline safety reports.

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